If you want to experience a truly different sort of holiday then the distinctive geography of Istanbul makes this a very unique destination, as this is the only city in the world that spans two continents with Europe in the west and the Asia in the east.  This amazing location has meant that Istanbul has been one of the most important focal points of some of the world’s greatest cultures, once serving as the centre of the Byzantine, Ottoman and Roman Empires (under the former name of Constantinople).

Istanbul remains to this day as a city of great contrasts and ancient splendor sits side by side with modern conveniences, and you can turn the corner from towering spires and sacred buildings and walk straight into a district full of designer apartment blocks, busy shops and lively nightclubs.

Istanbul is a vast city and it is impossible to explore even a quarter of its great urban sprawl during a short holiday, so it is a good idea to plan a few essential sight seeing trips before you go so that you are not overwhelmed by the choices when you arrive.  A lot of cruise ships stop off at the port of Istanbul during their trips around the Eastern Mediterranean, and this is a good way to visit the city in comfort and style.

The main language of Istanbul is Turkish, but a multitude of dialects and languages are spoken throughout this cosmopolitan city and you will find that English is widely spoken at most of the major tourist sites and in the big hotels.  The currency used in Istanbul is the Turkish New Lira and there are plenty of bureau de changes throughout the city including the main banks, train stations and airports.  It is easy to get around Istanbul and there is a cheap tram system and there are plenty of licensed taxis available.  You can also walk easily around several of the major sites including the Hagia Sofia, Blue Mosque and the Bazaar.

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